Rabu, 09 Mei 2012

History and Club career Manchester United

History of Manchester UnitedFull Name: Manchester United Football ClubYear Established: 1878 as Newton Heath LYR FCNickname: The Red Devils, UnitedAddress: Sir Matt Busby Way, Old Trafford, Manchester M16 0RAOfficial Site: http://www.manutd.comOwner: Malcolm GlazerChairman: Joel GlazerManager: Alex FergusonCages Stadium: Old Trafford (75 957 spectators)City: Manchester
Achievement winners are diiraih:Champions League: 1908, 1911, 1952, 1956, 1957, 1965, 1967, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011FA Cup winners: 1909, 1949, 1963.1977, 1983, 1985, 1990, 1994, 1996, 1999, 2004League Cup winners: 1992, 2006Champions League: 1968, 1999, 2008Cup Winners: 1991Club World Cup winners: 1999, 2008Super Cup winners: 1991
 

Manchester United is a club full of history. Fan club based in Manchester city also is increasingly growing in number. With all the problems and achievements, it's no wonder the club Manchester United is one of the club with the charm of the most attractive and has a very varied history. The club was formed as Newton Heath Lancashire and Yorkshire Railwaiy FC (Newton Heath LYR FC) in 1878 by railroad workers in Newton Heath. History club Manchester United, at that time, the green team shirts - gold and they are playing in a small field on North Road, near Manchester Piccadilly railway station for fifteen years, before moving to Bank Street in 1893. The club has been following football competitions the previous year and began to sever its links with the train station, so it became an independent company, and appoint a secretary and eventually discard the name "LYR" from their names to be Newton Heath FC alone. However, in 1902, the club neared bankruptcy with debts of more than 2500 pounds and their Bank Street ground was closed. Before they broke up the club, they receive the support of investment from JH Davies, director of Manchester Breweries. When it held a meeting to change the name of the association. Manchester Central and Manchester Celtic were among the names suggested at first. However, eventually the name stuck, and Manchester United officially came into existence on 26 April 1902. At the same time Davies decided to replace the elected team colors and red and white of Manchester United team.
Ernest Mangnall was elected secretary of the club to replace James West, who resigned on 28 September 1902. Mangnall trying to lift the team into Division One at the time but have failed at the first attempt, and only ranked fifth League Division Two. Mangnall pin decided to add some players to the club, such as Harry Moger, Dick Duckworth, and John Picken, and Charlie Roberts, who was making some pretty significant changes. At that time the club was in the top three standings end of the season 1903-1904. They further promotion to Division One after finishing second Division Two 1905-1906 season. The first season in division one club ended poorly, and only ranked 8 standings. However, they finally won its first league title in 1908. At that time, their rivals, Manchester City, is being investigated because of their players over the regulations set out Man City FA and fined £ 250 and sentenced to 18 players they should not be playing for them anymore. Manchester United quickly took advantage of this situation, they recruited Billy Meredith and Sandy Turnbull, etc.. However, new players should not be played before the New year 1907, as a result of the suspension of the FA and they began play in 1907-1908 season. The club again won the Division One League trophy for the second time in the 1910-11 season.
United moved to Old Trafford his new field. They played their first match at the new stadium on February 19, 1910 against Liverpool, but they lost 4-3. They were fasting trophy since 1911-12 season, and they are not supported by Mangnall anymore because he moved to Manchester City after 10 year with United. They played 41 years without winning a trophy too. United relegated in 1922 after ten years of playing in Division One. They went up the division again in 1925, but the difficulty to enter the ranks of the top league Division One and they go down the division again in 1931. United reached an historic low mencapaian the top 20 Division Two championship in 1934. force them back when the 1938-39 season.
In 1945, Matt Busby became manager of Manchester United was chosen. He asked for something unusual in his work, such as appoint their own team, choose which players to recruit themselves, and determine the training schedule of the players themselves. He himself at that time have lost jobs manager at another club, Liverpool FC, because he wanted the job, according to officials Liverpool is the work of a director. At that time, United provides an opportunity for innovative ideas. First, Busby was not a player, but an assistant manager named Jimmy Murphy. The decision is a decision that is right. Busby pay the trust to lead Manchester United into second place league in 1947, 1948, and 1949 and won the FA Cup in 1948. Stan Pearson, Jack Rowley, Allenby Chilton, and Charlie Mitten had a great share in the achievement of these United. They picked up the Division One title in 1952. Busby put some young players such as Roger Byrne, Bill Foulkes, Mark Jones and Dennis Viollet. However, they need time to show their best game, consequently United slipped to eighth position in 1953. But the team won the league again in 1956 with a team of players' average age is only 22 years, scoring 103 goals. Policies on these young players drove him to be one of the most successful manager to handle Manchester United (the mid-1950s, mid-late 1960's and 1990's). Busby has a high talent players named Duncan Edwards and played his debut at age 16 in 1953. Edwards is said to be able to play in all positions, and many who saw him play said that he is the best player. The following season, 1956-57, they won the league again and reached the FA Cup final, but lost to Aston Villa. They became the first English team to participate in the European Champions Cup, the FA policy. United can reach the semi-finals and then failed by Real Madrid. On his way to the semi-final, United also recorded a victory that remains to show that they are a great team, when beating Belgian champions Anderlecht 10-0 at Maine Road.
Tragedy struck the following season, when the plane carrying the team home from the European Champions Cup match crashed on landing in Munich, Germany to refuel. The Munich air disaster on February 6, 1958 that claimed the lives of eight team players - Geoff Bent, Roger Byrne, Eddie Colman, Duncan Edwards, Mark Jones, David Pegg, Tommy Taylor and Liam Whelan - and 15 other passengers, including some staff of United, Walter Crickmer, Bert Whalley and Tom Curry. At that time, there were rumors that the team will resign from the competition, but Jimmy Murphy taking over as manager while Busby was hospitalized, the tires continued club competition. Despite losing several players, they reached the 1958 FA Cup final, but they lost to Bolton Wanderers. End of the season, UEFA offered the FA to submit both United and league champions Wolverhampton Wanderers to participate in the Cup as a tribute to the victims of the accident, but the FA declined. United pressed Wolves next season, finishing in second place standings, not bad for a team that lost nine players due to tragedy accident in Germany.
Busby rebuilt the team in the 60's, and bought a few players such as Denis Law and Pat Crerand. Perhaps the most famous players from a number of young players is George Best. The team won the FA Cup in 1963, despite the team only finished diurutan 19 Division One. FA Cup success in making the players be motivated and make the club rose to the position of the league in 1964, and again won the league in 1965 and 1967. United won the European Cup in 1968, beating Eusebio's side SL Benfica 4-1 in the final, Britain became the first team to win the competition. MU team then had a player of Europe, namely: Bobby Charlton, Denis Law and George Best. Matt Busby resigned in 1969 and replaced by reserve team coach, Wilf McGuinness.
After a successful period, United then had a hard time when it dealt with Wilf McGuinness, and comes out of eight league in 1969-70 season. Then he started the 1970-71 season with the bad, so McGuinness back down to reserve team coach position. Busby returned to train United, although only 6 months. Under the care of Busby, United got the better results, but in the end he left the club in 1971. In that time, United lost some key players such as Nobby Stiles and Pat Crerand. Then, Frank O'Farrell was appointed as Busby's successor. Like McGuinness, O'Farrell did not last more than 18 months. Tommy Docherty became manager at the end of 1972. Docherty saved United from relegation, but United's relegation in 1974, then a trio of Best, Law and Charlton had left the club. Denis Law to move to Manchester City in the summer of 1973. Players like Lou Macari, Stewart Houston and Brian Greenhoff recruited to replace Best, Law and Charlton, but did not produce anything. The team won promotion in his first year in Division Two, the role of Steve Coppell talented young players who played well in his first season with United, joined from Tranmere Rovers. United reached the FA Cup Final in 1976, but they defeated Southampton. They reached the final again in 1977 and beat Liverpool 2-1. Within this success, Docherty was sacked because his wife is known to have links with physiotherapy.
Dave Sexton replaced Docherty in the summer of 1977 and create a team to play more defensive. And style of play is also not favored supporters, they preferred attacking style Docherty and Busby. Sexton purchased a few players like Joe Jordan, Gordon McQueen, Gary Bailey and Ray Wilkins, but can not lift the United penetrate to the top, only once finished out second, and only once qualified for the FA Cup final, Arsenal defeated. And because of his poor, Sexton was sacked in 1981, although he won his last seven games. He replaced the flamboyant manager Ron Atkinson. He broke the British transfer record by buying Bryan Robson from West Brom. Atkinson has a farm team of new players such as Jesper Olsen, Paul McGrath and Gordon Strachan are playing with Norman Whiteside and Mark Hughes. United won the FA Cup 2nd time in 3 years, in 1983 and 1985. MU appearance in 1986 and then became worse and United finished the season at number four of the league. United had poor results continued until the end of the season and with a poor outcome that is the limit threshold of degradation, in November 1986, Atkinson was sacked. After the United recruit a new coach, Sir Alex Ferguson.
Alex Ferguson arrived from Aberdeen to replace Atkinson and led the club's place at No. 11 and the final standings. In the following season (1987-88), United spent the league in second place, with Brian McClair became the first United player after George Best and netted 20 goals in the league in one season. However, United were forced berhempas asleep during the next two seasons. Alex Ferguson has reportedly almost fired many times when early in 1990, but Mark Robins goal gave United a narrow victory in the FA Cup third centrifuge overcome Nottingham Forest, which is crowded it as a victory that saved Ferguson's career. United won the European Cup champion debgan in 1990-91, the year the Spanish champion, Barcelona in the final action of the game, but disappointing for United next season after United were knocked out by Leeds United's Eric Cantona kemerosotan.Kehadiran due on November 1992 has given its own color to United, along with the talent began to shine owned by Gary Pallister, Denis Irwin and Paul Ince, who star together on the rise such as Ryan Giggs, they finished their 1992-93 season as champions the first time since 1967. They won the "double double" (Ingeris league and FA Cup) for the first time the following season, aided by the arrival of Roy Keane from Nottingham Forest midfielder, who became club captain. However, kliub saddened by the death of legend and president of the club managers, Matt Busby, who has returned on January 20, 1994.
In the 1994-95 season, Cantona received an eight-month sentence for kicking Matthew Simmons, a Crystal Palace supporter, in a match at Selhurst Park. Series on the last league match and beat Everton in the FA Cup final match to make United the champions "double-double", the league and FA Cup. Ferguson then made a surprising change of the owner of the club and its fans to sell several key players and replacing them with some young players like David Beckham, Gary Neville, Phil Neville and Paul Scholes. United's unbeaten European record has been broken by Fenerbahce, who won 1-0 at Old Trafford on October 30, 1996 thanks to goals from Elvir bolic. Then, they won the league in 1997, and Eric Cantona announced his retirement from soccer at the age of 30. In the spring of 1998, they started the season well, but in the end they were behind Arsenal in the final standings.
1998-1999 is the season when Manchester United reach the glory in the history of English football club after their triumph by winning the "treble" - win the Premiership, FA Cup and Champions League in the same season. In premier league, Manchester United triumphed after winning the league is determined on the final day beating Tottenham Hotspur 2-1. Premiership title win was a very tiring to be achieved, so that at the time that Ferguson actually felt satisfied to get the league championship title. Then, in the FA Cup final resistance, United meet Newcastle United and won 2-0 with goals scored respectively by Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjaer. In the European competitions, the final match against Bayern Munich a dramatic game-ever Manchester United in the final. How not left behind by a goal after Mario Basler in the early minutes of the match, Manchester United left for 85 minutes. And in injury time, they will be equalized through a goal from substitute Teddy Sheringham. Shaded as if the goddess fortuna again, starting from a corner kick by David Beckham, there was a dramatic goal that was created by Ole Gunnar Solskjaer, the substitute as well. MU dramatic, tragic for Bayern Munchen: D
United won the league again in 2000 and 2001, but failed in the 2002 season. They get back the league title the following season (2002-03). The next season, they started the season well, but their performance over time to be declining due to sanctions 8bulan received by Rio Ferdinand due to failed tests. However, they are still capable of winning the 2004 FA Cup, Arsenal away (who won the league last season). The 2004-05 season was arguably the season with a few goals for United, because of the injury suffered by striker Ruud van Nistelrooy, and make MU season without winning the championship at all. On external factors, there were rumors that the news is also likely the club will be taken over by the end of the season by Malcolm Glazer (who is also the owner of American troops Tampa Bay Buccaneers Football). In the 2005-06 season, Manchester United started the league with less convincing, with the departure of midfielder Roy Keane to Celtic after making a general criticism to some players. At this season they also have some resistance to the injuries suffered by players = key players such as Gabriel Heinze, Alan Smith, Ryan Giggs and Paul Scholes. However, they also still Mamou won the League Cup by beating Wigan Athletic 4-0. At the end of the 2005-2006 season, the main striker of Manchester United, Ruud van Nistelrooy, left k; ub and move to Real Madrid, because it clashed with the coach.
2006-07 season, Ferguson began to show more attacking style of play United as the decade of the 90s, scoring 20 goals in 32 games over. In January 2007, United earn Henrik Larsson on loan for two months from Helsingborgs, and the player will have an important role in the achievement of the MU Champions League, with hopes for a second Treble, but sayanganya, after reaching the semi-finals, United lost to AC Milan 3-5 (aggregate). Four years after their last title, United claimed back the Premier League title on May 6, 2007, after Chelsea drew away with Arsenal, leaving the Blues seven points behind with two games, followed by United's 1-0 victory in the Manchester derby the previous day, United into his ninth Premiership title in 15 years of existence. However, they can not reach their fourth double, as Chelsea beat United 1-0 Barcelona, ​​Lionel Messi. In the next two years, they also won the league again, and triumphed in the local competition, but in 2010, a league title since coming off the Chelsea coach Carlo Ancelotti, who was then successfully make Chelsea won the league since the departure of Jose Mourunho. In 2011, Manchester United are favorites to win back double winner, with a far superior points in the recent competition, and reached the final face to go back to Barcelona. However, only the league that they can succeed, and should direlakan Champions League title back to Barcelona, ​​which in the final they have to recognize the benefits of 1-3 Barcelona goals scored by Pedro, Messi and Villa.Facing the 2011-2012 season, Manchester United will again be coached by Sir Alex, who returned keutusannya to postpone retirement. However, United have lost some senior players like Paul Scholes, Edwin Van Der Sar, Nevile, etc.. However, they can recruit a successor to De Gea, who plays as a goalkeeper, and Ashley Young who plays as a winger. With all the experience and skill in preparing the team, Alex Ferguson hoping to get back the title in the upcoming competition. Although full of controversy, but the greatness of the coach is not in doubt.

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