Program Algoritma Pengurutan (Sorting)

#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
                           
typedef int larik [10];//tipe data untuk merge
void baca_data(int A[], int n){
//proses input dan baca data
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cout <<"Data ke - " << i + 1 <<" : ";
cin >> A[i];
}
}

void cetak_data(int A[], int n){
//cetak data

for (int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cout << A[i] <<" ";
}
}
void tukar_data(int *a, int *b){
//tukar data

int temp;
temp = *a;
*a = *b;
*b = temp;
}
void minimum(int A[], int dari, int n, int *tempat){
int i, min;
min = A[dari];
*tempat = dari;
for (i = dari + 1; i < n; i++)
if (A[i] < min){
min = A[i];
*tempat = i;
}
}
void bubble_sort(int x[], int n){
    
// bubble sort
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++)
for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++){
if (x[i] > x [j]) tukar_data (&x[i], &x[j]);
}
}
void selection_sort(int A[], int n){
    
// sellection sort
int i, t;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++){
minimum (A, i, n, &t);
tukar_data (&A[i], &A[t]);
}
}
void merge(larik a, int kiri, int tengah, int kanan){
int bagkir, postemp, bykel, i;
larik temp;
bagkir = tengah -1;
postemp = kiri;
bykel = kanan - kiri + 1;
while ((kiri <= bagkir) &&
(tengah <= kanan))
if ((a[kiri] <= a[tengah])){
temp[postemp] = a[kiri];
postemp = postemp + 1;
kiri = kiri + 1;
}
else {
temp[postemp] = a[tengah];
postemp = postemp + 1;
tengah = tengah + 1;
}

//kopi bagian kiri
while ((kiri <= bagkir)){
temp[postemp] = a[kiri];
postemp = postemp + 1;
kiri = kiri + 1;
}

//kopi bagian kanan
while ((tengah <= kanan)){
temp[postemp] = a[tengah];
postemp = postemp + 1;
tengah = tengah + 1;
}

//kopi ke aaray asal
for (i = 1; i <= bykel; i++){
a[kanan] = temp[kanan];
kanan = kanan -1;
}
}
void merge_sort(larik A, int kiri, int kanan){
int tengah;
if (kiri < kanan){
tengah = (kiri + kanan) / 2;
merge_sort(A, kiri, tengah);
merge_sort(A, tengah + 1, kanan);
merge(A, kiri, tengah + 1, kanan);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int data[10], n;
int pilih;
t1:
cout << "1. Bubble Sort\n2. Selection Sort\n3. Merge Sort\n\n";
cout << "Pilihan : ";
cin >> pilih;
switch (pilih){
      
case 1 : //bubble sort
cout <<"BUBBLE SORT";
cout <<"\n\nMasukan data : ";
cin >> n;
baca_data(data, n);
cout <<"Data yang anda masukan : ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout<<endl;
bubble_sort(data, n);
cout <<"Setelah ditukar (Bubble Sort) : ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout <<endl; break;

case 2 : //selection sort
cout <<"SELECTION SORT";
cout <<"\n\nMasukan data : ";
cin >> n;
baca_data(data, n);
cout <<"Data yang anda masukan : ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout<<endl;
selection_sort(data, n);
cout <<"Setelah ditukar (Selection Sort): ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout <<endl; break;

case 3 : //merge sort
cout <<"MERGE SORT";
cout <<"\n\nMasukan data : ";
cin >> n;
baca_data(data, n);
cout <<"Data yang anda masukan : ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout<<endl;
merge_sort(data, 0, n - 1);
cout <<"Setelah ditukar (Merge Sort): ";
cetak_data(data, n);
cout <<endl; break;
default : cout <<"Ulangi !\n"; goto t1;
}
system("PAUSE");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}



Hasil Running Programnya :

SEMOGA BERMANFAAT :)

Posted in: Program C++